6.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-49832
Asterisk is Vulnerable to Remote DoS and possible RCE Attacks During Memory Allocation
Description

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In versions up to and including 18.26.2, between 20.00.0 and 20.15.0, 20.7-cert6, 21.00.0, 22.00.0 through 22.5.0, there is a remote DoS and possible RCE condition in `asterisk/res/res_stir_shaken /verification.c` that can be exploited when an attacker can set an arbitrary Identity header, or STIR/SHAKEN is enabled, with verification set in the SIP profile associated with the endpoint to be attacked. This is fixed in versions 18.26.3, 20.7-cert6, 20.15.1, 21.10.1 and 22.5.1.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 1, 2025, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 4, 2025, 3:06 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-49832 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Asterisk asterisk
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Asterisk to a patched version to fix remote DoS and RCE vulnerabilities.
  • Update Asterisk to version 18.26.3 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 20.15.1 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 21.10.1 or later.
  • Update Asterisk to version 22.5.1 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-49832.

URL Resource
https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-mrq5-74j5-f5cr
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-49832 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-49832 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-49832 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-49832 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 25, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.26.3 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 20.0.0 up to (excluding) 20.15.1 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 21.0.0 up to (excluding) 21.10.1 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 22.0.0 up to (excluding) 22.5.1
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 18.9 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-mrq5-74j5-f5cr Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 01, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In versions up to and including 18.26.2, between 20.00.0 and 20.15.0, 20.7-cert6, 21.00.0, 22.00.0 through 22.5.0, there is a remote DoS and possible RCE condition in `asterisk/res/res_stir_shaken /verification.c` that can be exploited when an attacker can set an arbitrary Identity header, or STIR/SHAKEN is enabled, with verification set in the SIP profile associated with the endpoint to be attacked. This is fixed in versions 18.26.3, 20.7-cert6, 20.15.1, 21.10.1 and 22.5.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-476
    Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-mrq5-74j5-f5cr
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact